background Ludii Portal
Home of the Ludii General Game System

   

Home Games Forum Downloads References Concepts Contribute Tutorials Tournaments World Map Ludemes About


 
Evidence for Simple 20 Squares

59 pieces of evidence found.

Id DLP.Evidence.451
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 37° 6'12.09"N, 36°40'39.01"E
Date 0800-01-01BCE - 0601-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Sam’al. May 1991: fig. 143.
Confidence 100
Source May, R. (ed.) 1991. Jouer dans l’antiquité. Marseille: Musées de Marseille.

Id DLP.Evidence.452
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 35°27'26.34"N, 43°15'40.08"E
Date 0800-01-01BCE - 0601-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Ashur. Harrak 1987: 56.
Confidence 100
Source Harrak, A. 1987. Assyria and Hanigalbat: A Historical Reconstruction of Bilateral Relations from the Middle of the Fourteenth to the End of the Twelfth Centuries BC. New York: Hildesheim.

Id DLP.Evidence.454
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 36°13'21.21"N, 43°24'54.34"E
Date 0900-01-01BCE - 0601-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Balawat. de Kainlis 1942: 19.
Confidence 100
Source de Kainlis, A. 1942. 'Un jeu assyrien du musée du Louvre.' Revue d’assyriologie et d’archéologie oriental 39: 19–34.

Id DLP.Evidence.455
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 36°30'34.91"N, 43°13'44.45"E
Date 0800-01-01BCE - 0701-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board etched on the base of a statue of a blessing Genius from Khorsabad. Castor, Musee du Louvre website: AO 19863. Falsely identified on the website as Tic-Tac-Toe.
Confidence 100
Source Castor, J.-M. 'Blessing Genius.' Musée du Louvre website https://www.louvre.fr/en/oeuvre-notices/blessing-genius .accessed 04/02/2020.

Id DLP.Evidence.456
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 36°30'34.91"N, 43°13'44.45"E
Date 0800-01-01BCE - 0701-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Khorsabad. Finkel 2008.
Confidence 100
Source Finkel, I. 2008. 'Board-games.' In J. Aruz, K. Benzel, and J. Evans (eds.) Beyond Babylon. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Id DLP.Evidence.458
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 31°51'31.80"N, 34°55'15.26"E
Date 1000-01-01BCE - 0501-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content Twenty Squares game board from Gezer. Macalister 1912: pl. CCI.3.
Confidence 100
Source Macalister, R.A.S. 1912. The Excavation of Gezer 1902–1905 and 1907–1909. London: Palestine Exploration Fund.

Id DLP.Evidence.459
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 31°24'28.24"N, 34°49'48.55"E
Date 0900-01-01BCE - 0801-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a palace at Tell Beit Mirsim. Albright 1938: pls. 21.b and 37.a.
Confidence 100
Source Albright, W.F. 1938. The excavation of Tell Beit Mirsim. Volume II: The Bronze Age. Annual of the American Schools of Oriental Research 17. Boston: American Schools of Oriental Research.

Id DLP.Evidence.464
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 31°51'31.80"N, 34°55'15.26"E
Date 1300-01-01BCE - 1001-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row, marking in square 12.
Content 20 Squares game board from Gezer. Macalister 1912: pl. CCI.4.
Confidence 100
Source Macalister, R.A.S. 1912. The Excavation of Gezer 1902–1905 and 1907–1909. London: Palestine Exploration Fund.

Id DLP.Evidence.465
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 36° 4'3.24"N, 36°25'26.35"E
Date 1200-01-01BCE - 1101-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a tomb at Tell es-Saidiyeh. Finkel 2008: 152-153.
Confidence 100
Source Finkel, I. 2008. 'Board-games.' In J. Aruz, K. Benzel, and J. Evans (eds.) Beyond Babylon. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Id DLP.Evidence.466
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location Ancient Egypt
Date 1300-01-01BCE - 1101-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content Unprovenienced 20 Squares game board from a tomb in Egypt. Leemans 1846-1850: pl. CXLIV (273a-c).
Confidence 100
Source Leemans, C. 1846–1850. Monuments égyptiens du Musée d’antiquités des Pays-Bas à Leide, Tome II. Leiden: Brill.

Id DLP.Evidence.467
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location Ancient Egypt
Date 1300-01-01BCE - 1101-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content Unprovenienced 20 Squares game board from Egypt. Needler 1953: 65, 74.
Confidence 100
Source Needler, W. 1953. A thirty-square draught board in the Royal Ontario Museum. Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 39: 60–75.

Id DLP.Evidence.472
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 31°44'50.56"N, 34°59'18.36"E
Date 1300-01-01BCE - 1101-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row, markings in squares 8 and 12.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a habitation at Beth Shemesh. Meyer 1982: fig. 12.
Confidence 100
Source Meyer, J.-W. 1982. Lebermodell oder Spielbrett. In R. Wachmann (ed.) Bericht über die Ergebnisse der Ausgrabungen in Kamid el-Loz in den Jahren 1971 bis 1974. Bonn: Rudolf Hagelt Verlag, 53–79.

Id DLP.Evidence.473
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 32°34'43.20"N,35°10'5.04"E
Date 1300-01-01BCE - 1101-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a palace at Megiddo. Loud 1939: pl. 47, no. 220.
Confidence 100
Source Loud, G. 1939. The Megiddo Ivories. Oriental Institute Publications 52. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Id DLP.Evidence.476
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 32°34'43.20"N,35°10'5.04"E
Date 1300-01-01BCE - 1101-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a palace at Megiddo. Loud 1939: pl. 5, no. 9.
Confidence 100
Source Loud, G. 1939. The Megiddo Ivories. Oriental Institute Publications 52. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

Id DLP.Evidence.480
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location Ancient Egypt
Date 1400-01-01BCE - 1101-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content Unprovenienced 20 Squares game board from Egypt. Needler 1953: 65 (no. 7), 74.
Confidence 100
Source Needler, W. 1953. A thirty-square draught board in the Royal Ontario Museum. Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 39: 60–75.

Id DLP.Evidence.483
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location Ancient Egypt
Date 1600-01-01BCE - 1001-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content Unprovenienced 20 Squares game board Egypt. Kendall 1991: 149.
Confidence 100
Source Kendall, T, 1991. Le jeu des <>. In R. May (ed.) Jouer dans l’antiquité. Marseilles: Musées de Marseilles, 148–152.

Id DLP.Evidence.485
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 33°37'26.23"N, 35°49'16.23"E
Date 1400-01-01BCE - 1201-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in an elite tomb at Kamid el-Loz. Meyer 1983, 101, 126, n. 24.
Confidence 100
Source Meyer, J.-W. 1983. Spielbretter aus Kami el-Loz. In R. Wachmann (ed.) Frühe Phöniker im Libanon. Mainz am Rhein: Philip von Labern, 101–104.

Id DLP.Evidence.486
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 33°37'26.23"N, 35°49'16.23"E
Date 1400-01-01BCE - 1201-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in an elite tomb at Kamid el-Loz. Meyer 1983: 101, 127, n. 25.
Confidence 100
Source Meyer, J.-W. 1983. Spielbretter aus Kami el-Loz. In R. Wachmann (ed.) Frühe Phöniker im Libanon. Mainz am Rhein: Philip von Labern, 101–104.

Id DLP.Evidence.489
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 25°43'51.67"N, 32°35'49.20"E
Date 1400-01-01BCE - 1301-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from the Tomb of Tutankhamun. Carter and Mace 1933: 130-132.
Confidence 100
Source Carter, H and A.C. Mace. 1933. The Tomb of Tut-Ankh-Amen. Cairo: Cassell & Co.

Id DLP.Evidence.491
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 25°43'51.67"N, 32°35'49.20"E
Date 1400-01-01BCE - 1301-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from the tomb of Tutankhamun. Carter 1933: 131, pl. XLII (b).
Confidence 100
Source Carter, H and A.C. Mace. 1933. The Tomb of Tut-Ankh-Amen. Cairo: Cassell & Co.

Id DLP.Evidence.494
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 26°33'45.33"N, 31°44'41.70"E
Date 1600-01-01BCE - 1201-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board possibly from Akhmim. Hoerth 1961: 33 no. 34.
Confidence 100
Source Hoerth, A. 1961. Gameboards in the Ancient Near East. Unpublished MA Thesis, University of Chicago.

Id DLP.Evidence.496
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 25°43'40.96"N, 32°36'5.13"E
Date 1600-01-01BCE - 1201-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Deir el-Medineh. Kendall 1991: 148, fig. 141.
Confidence 100
Source Kendall, T, 1991. Le jeu des <>. In R. May (ed.) Jouer dans l’antiquité. Marseilles: Musées de Marseilles, 148–152.

Id DLP.Evidence.497
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 25°43'51.67"N, 32°35'49.20"E
Date 1600-01-01BCE - 1201-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a tomb at Drah Abu el-Naga. Mariette 1889: 17, pl. LII (a).
Confidence 100

Id DLP.Evidence.498
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 25°43'51.67"N, 32°35'49.20"E
Date 1600-01-01BCE - 1201-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a tomb at Thebes. Maspero 1883: 299f.
Confidence 100
Source Mariette, A. 1889. Les mastabas de l’Ancien Empire. Paris: F. Vieweg.

Id DLP.Evidence.499
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 25°43'51.67"N, 32°35'49.20"E
Date 1600-01-01BCE - 1201-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a tomb at Thebes. Prisse d’Avennes 1846: 741.
Confidence 100
Source Prisse-d’Avennes, É. 1847. Monument égyptiens, bas-reliefs, peintures, inscriptions, etc. Paris: Didot frères.

Id DLP.Evidence.500
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location Ancient Egypt
Date 1700-01-01BCE - 1101-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content Unprovenienced 20 Squares game board Egypt. Prisse d’Avennes 1847: 9, pl. XLIX (4).
Confidence 100
Source Prisse-d’Avennes, É. 1847. Monument égyptiens, bas-reliefs, peintures, inscriptions, etc. Paris: Didot frères.

Id DLP.Evidence.501
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location Ancient Egypt
Date 1700-01-01BCE - 1101-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content Unprovenienced 20 Squares game board from Egypt. Hoerth 1961: 24, no. 12.
Confidence 100
Source Hoerth, A. 1961. Gameboards in the Ancient Near East. Unpublished MA Thesis, University of Chicago.

Id DLP.Evidence.502
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location Ancient Egypt
Date 1600-01-01BCE - 1201-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content Unprovenienced 20 Squares game board from Egypt. Falkener 1892: 28-32.
Confidence 100
Source Falkener, E. 1892. Games Ancient and Oriental and How to Play Them. London: Longmans, Green and Co.

Id DLP.Evidence.503
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location Ancient Egypt
Date 1500-01-01BCE - 1301-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from a tomb in Egypt. Hayes 1959: 198-199.
Confidence 100
Source Hayes, W.C. 1959. The Scepter of Egypt. Volume 2. New York.

Id DLP.Evidence.504
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 29°56'25.60"N, 31° 9'5.13"E
Date 1600-01-01BCE - 1201-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a tomb at Zawiet el-Aryan. Rothöhler 1996: nr H33.
Confidence 100
Source Rothöhler, B. 1996. Ägyptischer Brettspiele außer Senet. Unpublished M.A. Thesis, Bayerischen Julius-Maximilians-Universität Würzburg.

Id DLP.Evidence.505
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 22°46'32.56"N, 32°35'49.31"E
Date 1600-01-01BCE - 1201-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a tomb at Kubban. Firth 1927: 49, 83.
Confidence 100
Source Firth, C.M. 1927. The Archaeological Survey of Nubia. Report for 1910–1911. Cairo: National Printing Department.

Id DLP.Evidence.506
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 31°30'15.88"N, 34°28'39.06"E
Date 1700-01-01BCE - 1101-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a tomb at Gaza. Petrie 1933: pl. 28, 25.
Confidence 100
Source Petrie, W.M.F. 1933. Ancient Gaza III. London: British School of Archaeology in Egypt.

Id DLP.Evidence.507
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 26°11'0.40"N, 31°55'21.50"E
Date 1500-01-01BCE - 1401-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a tomb at Abydos. Hayes 1959: 198, fig. 113.
Confidence 100
Source Hayes, W.C. 1959. The Scepter of Egypt. Volume 2. New York.

Id DLP.Evidence.508
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 25°43'51.67"N, 32°35'49.20"E
Date 1500-01-01BCE - 1401-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a tomb at Thebes. Daressy 1902: 31-32, pl. IX.
Confidence 100
Source Daressy, G. 1902. Fouilles de la Vallée des Rois 1889–1899. Cairo: Imprimerie de l’Institut Français d’Archéologie Orientale.

Id DLP.Evidence.510
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 25°43'51.67"N, 32°35'49.20"E
Date 1600-01-01BCE - 1401-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a tomb at Thebes. Hayes 1935: 34, fig 1.
Confidence 100
Source Hayes, W.C. 1935. The Tomb of Nefer-khewet and his family. Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art 30(2): 17–36.

Id DLP.Evidence.511
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 25°43'51.67"N, 32°35'49.20"E
Date 1600-01-01BCE - 1401-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a tomb at Thebes. Hayes 1935: 34, fig. 1.
Confidence 100
Source Hayes, W.C. 1935. The Tomb of Nefer-khewet and his family. Bulletin of the Metropolitan Museum of Art 30(2): 17–36.

Id DLP.Evidence.516
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 25°43'51.67"N, 32°35'49.20"E
Date 1700-01-01BCE - 1401-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from an elite tomb at Asasif (Thebes), Egypt. Hayes 1959: 25, fig. 10.
Confidence 100
Source Hayes, W.C. 1959. The Scepter of Egypt. Volume 2. New York.

Id DLP.Evidence.517
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 25°43'51.67"N, 32°35'49.20"E
Date 1700-01-01BCE - 1501-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Drah Abu el-Naga, Egypt found in an elite tomb. Mariette 1889, pp. 16-17, pl. LI.
Confidence 100

Id DLP.Evidence.519
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 31°24'28.24"N, 34°49'48.55"E
Date 1800-01-01BCE - 1501-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Tell Beit Mirsim. Erdös 1986: 70, pl. 32.
Confidence 100
Source Erdös, S. 1986. Les tabliers de jeu de l’Orient ancien, Maîtrise d’archéologie orientale. Paris: Sorbonne.

Id DLP.Evidence.521
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 34°15'55.53"N, 42°18'11.08"E
Date 2000-01-01BCE - 1601-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Tell as-Sib. Harrak 1987: 57.
Confidence 100
Source Harrak, A. 1987. Assyria and Hanigalbat: A Historical Reconstruction of Bilateral Relations from the Middle of the Fourteenth to the End of the Twelfth Centuries BC. New York: Hildesheim.

Id DLP.Evidence.522
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 31°19'26.84"N, 45°38'15.93"E
Date 2000-01-01BCE - 1601-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board in secondary context from Uruk, Mesopotamia. Becker 1993: 65, pl. 51, 805.
Confidence 100
Source Becker, A. 1993. Uruk. Kleinfunde I, Stein. Mainz am Rhein: Philip von Zabern.

Id DLP.Evidence.528
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 34°33'3.17"N, 40°53'19.48"E
Date 1900-01-01BCE - 1701-12-31BCE
Rules number of spaces, markings in squares
Content 20 Squares graffiti game board found in the palace at Mari (Parrot 1958: 46-47)
Confidence 100
Source Parrot, A. 1958. Le palais. Mission archéologique de Mari, II. Paris: P. Geuthner.

Id DLP.Evidence.535
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 28°40'30.41"N, 57°44'13.74"E
Date 2300-01-01BCE - 1701-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Jiroft, Iran probably from a looted tomb. Madjidzadeh 2003: 130.
Confidence 100
Source Madjizadeh, Y. 2003. Jiroft, the Earliest Oriental Civilization. Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. Iran Cultural Heritage Organization Research Center.

Id DLP.Evidence.536
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 28°40'30.41"N, 57°44'13.74"E
Date 2300-01-01BCE - 1701-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Jiroft, Iran, probably from a looted tomb. Madjidzadeh 2003: 131.
Confidence 100
Source Madjizadeh, Y. 2003. Jiroft, the Earliest Oriental Civilization. Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. Iran Cultural Heritage Organization Research Center.

Id DLP.Evidence.537
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 28°40'30.41"N, 57°44'13.74"E
Date 2300-01-01BCE - 1701-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Jiroft, Iran, probably from a looted tomb.. Madjidzadeh 2003: 136.
Confidence 100
Source Madjizadeh, Y. 2003. Jiroft, the Earliest Oriental Civilization. Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. Iran Cultural Heritage Organization Research Center.

Id DLP.Evidence.538
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 28°40'30.41"N, 57°44'13.74"E
Date 2300-01-01BCE - 1701-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row
Content 20 Squares game board from Jiroft, Iran probably from a looted tomb. Madjidzadeh 2003: 133.
Confidence 100
Source Madjizadeh, Y. 2003. Jiroft, the Earliest Oriental Civilization. Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. Iran Cultural Heritage Organization Research Center.

Id DLP.Evidence.539
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 28°40'30.41"N, 57°44'13.74"E
Date 2300-01-01BCE - 1701-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Jiroft, Iran, probably from a looted tomb. Madjidzadeh 2003: 135.
Confidence 100
Source Madjizadeh, Y. 2003. Jiroft, the Earliest Oriental Civilization. Ministry of Culture and Islamic Guidance. Iran Cultural Heritage Organization Research Center.

Id DLP.Evidence.540
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 28°19'51.00"N, 56°52'3.00"E
Date 2300-01-01BCE - 1701-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Tepe Yahya. Lamberg-Karlovsky 1988: 76, pl. XX.C.
Confidence 100
Source Lamberg-Karlovsky, C.C. 1988. The ‘intercultural style” carved vessels. Iranica Antiqua 23: 45–95.

Id DLP.Evidence.544
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 30°57'41.76"N, 46° 6'19.02"E
Date 1000-01-01BCE - 0001-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Ur. May 1991: 150, fig. 142.
Confidence 100
Source May, R. (ed.) 1991. Jouer dans l’antiquité. Marseille: Musées de Marseille.

Id DLP.Evidence.545
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 36°49'35.95"N, 40° 2'22.62"E
Date 2300-01-01BCE - 1-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Tell Halaf. Oppenheim 1962: pl. 42.e.
Confidence 100
Source Oppenheim, M. 1962. Tell Halaf IV: Die Kleinfunde aus historischer Zeit. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.

Id DLP.Evidence.546
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 36°49'35.95"N, 40° 2'22.62"E
Date 2300-01-01BCE - 1-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Tell Halaf. Oppenheim 1962: pl. 42.f.
Confidence 100
Source Oppenheim, M. 1962. Tell Halaf IV: Die Kleinfunde aus historischer Zeit. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.

Id DLP.Evidence.547
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 35° 8'27.20"N, 36°45'18.72"E
Date 1200-01-01BCE - 0332-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a temple at Hama. Fugmann 1958: 117, fig 216.
Confidence 100
Source Fugmann, E. 1958. Hama: fouilles et recherches 1931–1938 II.1: L’architecture des périodes préhellénistiques. Copenhagen: Fondation Carlsberg.

Id DLP.Evidence.548
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 35° 8'27.20"N, 36°45'18.72"E
Date 1200-01-02BCE - 0332-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a temple at Hama. Fugmann 1958: 117, fig 216.
Confidence 100
Source Fugmann, E. 1958. Hama: fouilles et recherches 1931–1938 II.1: L’architecture des périodes préhellénistiques. Copenhagen: Fondation Carlsberg.

Id DLP.Evidence.549
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 35° 8'27.20"N, 36°45'18.72"E
Date 1200-01-01BCE - 0332-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content Twenty Squares game board found in a courtyard at Hama. Fugmann 1958: fig 216.
Confidence 100
Source Fugmann, E. 1958. Hama: fouilles et recherches 1931–1938 II.1: L’architecture des périodes préhellénistiques. Copenhagen: Fondation Carlsberg.

Id DLP.Evidence.550
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 35° 8'27.20"N, 36°45'18.72"E
Date 1200-01-01BCE - 0332-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a palace at Hama. Fugmann 1958: 238.
Confidence 100
Source Fugmann, E. 1958. Hama: fouilles et recherches 1931–1938 II.1: L’architecture des périodes préhellénistiques. Copenhagen: Fondation Carlsberg.

Id DLP.Evidence.551
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 35° 8'27.20"N, 36°45'18.72"E
Date 1200-01-01BCE - 0332-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a palace at Hama. Fugmann 1958: 238.
Confidence 100
Source Fugmann, E. 1958. Hama: fouilles et recherches 1931–1938 II.1: L’architecture des périodes préhellénistiques. Copenhagen: Fondation Carlsberg.

Id DLP.Evidence.552
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 35° 8'27.20"N, 36°45'18.72"E
Date 1200-01-01BCE - 0332-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board found in a palace at Hama. Fugmann 1958: 238.
Confidence 100
Source Fugmann, E. 1958. Hama: fouilles et recherches 1931–1938 II.1: L’architecture des périodes préhellénistiques. Copenhagen: Fondation Carlsberg.

Id DLP.Evidence.553
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 30°57'41.76"N, 46° 6'19.02"E
Date 2300-01-01BCE - 1-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Ur, Mesopotamia, in the University of Pennsylvania Museum. B16562. Woolley 1962: 111).
Confidence 100
Source Woollet, L. 1962. Ur Excavations Vol. IX: The Neo-Babylonian and Persian Periods. London: British Museum.

Id DLP.Evidence.554
Type Artifact
Game 20 Squares
Location 30°57'41.76"N, 46° 6'19.02"E
Date 2300-01-01BCE - 1-12-31BCE
Rules 3x4 board with 8 square extension of central row doubled and connected at the ends of the central row.
Content 20 Squares game board from Ur, Mesopotamia, now in the University of Pennsylvania Museum. B16498. University of Pennsylvania Online Collection Database.
Confidence 100

     Contact Us
     ludii.games@gmail.com
     cameron.browne@maastrichtuniversity.nl

lkjh Maastricht University Department of Advanced Computing Sciences (DACS), Paul-Henri Spaaklaan 1, 6229 EN Maastricht, Netherlands Funded by a €2m ERC Consolidator Grant (#771292) from the European Research Council