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Mewelad (Gabata)DLP Game   

Period Modern

Region Eastern Africa, Northern Africa

Category Board, Sow, Two rows

Description

Mewelad is a two-row mancala-style board game played in Eritrea. It involves a unique rule of capturing, where if a player does not capture when they are supposed to, there is a penalty assigned to that hole with alternative capturing rules.

Rules

2x6 board. Four counters per hole. Play begins with a simultaneous racing move, where players attempt to be the first to drop the final counter of their sowing into an empty hole. Sowing occurs in an anti-clockwise direction. If the final counter falls into an occupied hole, these are picked up and sowing continues. If the final counter falls into an empty hole, the turn ends. At any time during the sowing, if a hole is made to contain four counters, the owner of the hole in which the four counters are located captures them, unless it is the final hole of the sowing, in which case the player who is sowing captures them. Play continues until a player can no longer move because there are no counters in their row, and the opponent captures the remaining counters. Players then count their pieces by placing four in each hole, and the player who has more than their original number takes ownership of one of the opponent's holes for every four counters more than the original number that have been taken. If no player took four more than the original, the player with three extra gets the hole. Play then begins again as before. The game ends when one player owns all of the counters, and thus all of the holes.

Pankhurst 1971: 168.

Origin

Horn of Africa.

Ludeme Description

Mewelad.lud

Concepts

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Evidence Map

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Sources

Pankhurst, R. 1971. Gabata and Related Board Games of Ethiopia and the Horn of Africa. Ethiopia Observer 14(3):154-206.

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Lamosh

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Lam Waladach

Identifiers

DLP.Games.323


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