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Chiana wa Kunja (Chiana)DLP Game   

Period Modern

Region Eastern Africa

Category Board, Sow, Four rows

Description

Chiana wa Kunja is a four-row mancala-style board game played by the Nyanja people of East Africa. Typically, it is played by children.

Rules

4-row board, of any number of holes. Only the outer rows are used. Four counters in each hole in the outer row. Sowing occurs in an anti-clockwise direction. Players do not own rows, instead, over the course of their sowing, their counters are always grouped together, and sowing must occur from the rearmost counter in the player's series. If, after sowing, a player's series has one counter in the foremost hole and two in the next hole behind it, the player sows again from the rearmost hole. If the player overtakes the opponent's series, the player captures any counters in the opponent's series and places all of them in the hole immediately behind the player's series, now becoming the rearmost hole. If the rearmost hole contains a single counter, it is moved into the next hole which then becomes the rearmost hole for the next turn. If a player is reduced to a single counter, it can be moved two holes on the player's turn. The player who successfully captures all of the opponent's counters wins.

Sanderson 1913: 735.

Origin

East Africa

Ludeme Description

Chiana wa Kunja.lud

Concepts

Browse all concepts for Chiana wa Kunja here.

Reference

Murray 1951: 224.

Evidence Map

1 pieces of evidence in total. Browse all evidence for Chiana wa Kunja here.

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Sources

Murray, H.J.R. 1951. A History of Board-Games Other Than Chess. Oxford: Clarendon Press.

Sanderson, M. 1913. "Native Games of Central Africa." Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland 43: 726-736.

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Identifiers

DLP.Games.1152


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